Session Information
22 SES 11 A, Where Does Theory Come from in Higher Education? Tales from the Field.
Symposium
Contribution
This paper will present the contextualising data for the symposium. It will describe an empirical study in which higher education practitioners from diverse disciplinary backgrounds, fields of professional practice and stages of professional development were invited to consider the question of ‘theory’ and its relation to their research practices. The paper will summarise how the study was constructed and developed, and will illustrate the findings of the study when comparing participants’ individual responses. These include researchers in seven different countries representing diverse disciplinary foci which range from engineering and business studies to physiotherapy education and academic development. Whilst each of these autobiographical narratives are singular and distinctive in terms of their research focus and authorial ‘voice’, particular themes emerged from the study as a totality that give strong indications of how practitioners are responding to changing needs, demands and expectations of higher education at this time. In particular, the studies illustrate the phenomenon of ‘transmigration’, that is when a subject domain or theme is held in productive tension by creatively conjoining two (or more) elements of practice in non-compromising ways, whether as curricular, disciplinary or professional knowledge, or alternatively educational knowledge, through a distinct theoretical and methodological positioning. Whilst familiar tropes of educational research (journey, transition, transformation, threshold, gateway, change) were evidenced in the narratives, these are likewise finely differentiated and (re)problematized by the individual actors in ways that indicate the complex interior life of the researcher in the act of doing research. The ensuing papers constitute two of the narratives from the study which neatly illustrate the kinds of tensions and dilemmas that emerged and the ways and means by which their authors navigate their theoretical standpoints in these contexts.
References
Cherryholmes, C. (1999) Reading Pragmatism. New York: Teachers College Press Groundwater-Smith, S. & Sachs, J. (2002) 'The Activist Professional and the Reinstatement of Trust. (cover story)'. Cambridge Journal of Education, 32 (3), pp. 341-358 Harris, S. (2007) The Governance of education: How neo-liberalism is transforming policy and practice. London: Continuum Press. Harvey, D. (2005) A brief history of neoliberalism. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Morely, L. (2003) Quality and power in higher education. Maidenhead: Open University Press Quinn, J. (2010) Learning communities and imagined social capital: Learning to belong. London: Continuum. Rowland, S. (2007) Academic development: A site of creative doubt and contestation. International Journal for Academic Development, 12(1), 9-14. S. Steinberg & G. Canella (Eds) Critical Qualitative Research (QCR) Reader. USA: Peter Lang Trowler, P. (2008) Cultures and change in higher education: Theories and practices. Basingstoke: Palgrave MacMillan.
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