Immigrant adolescents are growing: between parents’ dreams and Italians’ stereotypes and prejudices in these hard times
Author(s):
Roberta Ricucci (presenting / submitting)
Conference:
ECER 2014
Format:
Paper

Session Information

07 SES 06 B, Participation and Belonging through Adult Education

Paper Session

Time:
2014-09-03
15:30-17:00
Room:
B005 Anfiteatro
Chair:
Ghazala Bhatti

Contribution

 

In this paper I focalize on a specific point of time in the educational career of a student: the passage to tertiary school. Statistics show that immigrant youths have a higher risk of leaving school than natives. Is it the only possible choice? What is happening in these hard times? The importance of focusing on the passage from secondary school to tertiary educational level is motivated by two reasons: first, the choice of enrolling university influences both the future educational attainments and the chances to find a job in the knowledge society of the students; second, the lower incidence of foreign students in various university courses should be investigated to avoid the risk of labour market segregation, especially in these hard times. Through qualitative data, based on interviews with foreign young people, both in- and outside- university, their parents and Italian peers, I’ll investigate how university is chosen, and how both parents and representations intervene in this decision-making process.

Method

The paper makes use of life stories gathered during qualitative research in Turin involving foreign youth and youth of foreign origin (mainly Albanian, Moroccan, Egyptia and Rumenian) between 20 and 24 years old and with non-Italian citizenship, as well as parents, teachers and Italian peers. It is not so much the aim of this work to distinguish between different migratory chains as to investigate the effects of personal motivation, parental attitudes and schools’ orientation mechanisms.

Expected Outcomes

I shall try – tentatively – to investigate, through the passage to tertiary school or direct entry into it from abroad, the variables which interweave in the choice of one study path rather than another, dwelling on the main actors on the educational scene: pupils, parents and teachers . Specifically I have chosen to focus attention on the biographies of young people inserted in third-level education, thereby bringing to light their own and those of their adults of reference – whether parents’ or teachers’ – motivations, aspirations and attitudes . Indeed it is known (Mussino and Strozza, 2012) that, in addition to personal biography and family characteristics, an important aspect for foreign pupils is the politics of inclusion and, above all, encouragement of school success and how these are interpreted at the local level. The hypothesis deals with the idea that foreign students suffer by a lack of orientation and information about both university courses and Italian labour market, improving the risk to leave tertiary education without a degree.

References

Conti, C. (2012). Cittadini e cittadinanze. Giovani italiani e stranieri a confronto. In Livi Bacci M (a cura di). Per un’Italia che riparta dai giovani: analisi e politiche. Pubblicato su www.neodemos.it, marzo 2012, pp. 39-54. Cook P. J. e Ludwig J. (1998). The burden of ‘acting white’: Do African American adolescents disparage academic achievement? In Jencks, C. e Phillips M. (a cura di), The Black-White Test Score Gap. Washington, DC: The Brookings Institute Press, 375-400. Devine F. (2004). Class practices: how parents help their children get good jobs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Decker L.E. e Decker V. (2003). Home, School, and Community Partnership. Lanham, MD: Scarecrow Press. Delgado-Gaitan C. (2001). The power of Community: Mobilizing for Family and Community. Boulder, CO: Rowman e Littlefield. Feliciano, Cynthia (2005). Unequal Origins: Immigrant Selection and the Education of the Second Generation. New York: NY, USA: LFB Scholarly Kao G. e Tienda, M. (1995). Optimism and Achievement: The Educational Performance of Immigrant Youth. Social Science Quarterly, 76, 1: 1-19. Powell, C. L. e Arriola, K. R. J. 2003. Relationship between psychosocial factors and academic achievement among African American students. Journal of Educational Research, 96: 175-181.

Author Information

Roberta Ricucci (presenting / submitting)
University of Turin
Turin

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