Session Information
26 SES 10 B, Educational Leadership
Parallel Paper Session
Contribution
Problem Statement: Several researchers have argued about schools as learning organisations. This has led to a large body of data concerning different school stakeholders’ activities in the school environment (Sun, Creemers & de Jong, 2007; Kalin & Zuljan, 2007; Kukemelk, Lillemaa & Tondi, 2011; etc.). An important issue for a quality management system that will ensure the formation of a learning community at school is the role of school board in the process.
Purpose of the study and earlier studies:All Estonian comprehensive and vocational schools and kindergartens were obliged to introduce quality management principles starting from September 2006 (Regulation No 23, Estonian Ministry of Education and Research, August 04, 2006, updated by Regulation no 62, August 13, 2009). Indicators were developed on the basis of EFQM model that is used in many countries (Ruiz-Carrillo & Fernandez-Ortiz, 2005; Steed, Maslow & Mazaletskaya, 2005 etc.). Therefore the study was designed in order to identify how school board members, according to their own opinion, are involved into school improvements in Estonian schools (this was a part of a major study).
Ainsworth (2010) paid attention that there is a growing number of new initiatives in the field of school self-evaluation and school leadership team must identify which are the most appropriate to increase the standards of the school. Several researchers have identified systems that make schools to perform more efficiently on different levels (Ahmad & Zain, 2002; Anderson, MacDonald, & Sinnemann, 2003; Anderson, M., 2002, etc.). The school board is meant according to Estonian educational system to make several of those most important decisions.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Ahmad, Z. & Zain, Z. (2002). ISO 9000 in the Malaysian higher education: lessons to be learned. Proceedings from the Sixth International Research Conference on Quality, Innovation and Knowledge Management. Kuala Lumpur, February 2002. Ainsworth, P.K. (2010). Developing a Self-evaluating School. Continuum International Publishing Group. Glasgow, 167 p. Anderson, B., MacDonald, D. & Sinnemann, C. (2003). Can Measurement of Results Help Improve The Performance of Schools? Revised version of a paper presented at the annual meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Chicago. Anderson, M. (2002). TQM in higher education: an international perspective. Proceedings from the Sixth International Research Conference on Quality, Innovation and Knowledge Management. Kuala Lumpur, February 2002. Kalin, J., & Zuljan, M.V. (2007). Teacher perceptions of the goals of effective school reform and their own role in it. Educational Studies, 33, 163-175. Kukemelk, H., Lillemaa, T. & Tondi, J. (2011). Teachers Professional Involvement in Creating a General Learning Environment in Estonian Schools. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 11, 47-51. Ruiz-Carrillo, J. I. C. & Fernandez-Ortiz, R. (2005). Theoretical Foundation of the EFQM Model: The Resource-based View. Total Quality Management, 16(1), 31-55. Steed, C., Maslow, D. & Mazaletskaya, A. (2005). The EFQM Excellence Model Developing Quality Management: A British-Russian Journey. Higher Education in Europe, 30(3-4), 307-319. Sun, H., Creemers, B.P.M. & De Jong, R. (2007). Contextual factors and effective school Improvement. School Effectivenss and School Improvement, 18, 93-122.
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