Virtual Learning environeament: What students think about it?
Conference:
ECER 2008
Format:
Poster

Session Information

MC_Poster, Poster Session; Main Conference

All Poster are presented in the two Poster Sessions of ECER 2008: - 11 September 12.15 - 13.15 and - 12 September 12.15 - 13.15

Time:
2008-09-11
12:15-13:15
Room:
Poster Exhibition Area
Chair:

Contribution

We look for to relate three important concepts in a specific context of learning: the concept of Distance Learning, the concept of Technologies and the concept of Attitudes. The Distance Learning is irremediably associated with the technological development, more particularly with the information and communication technologies (ICT). With the incorporation of the ICT in distance learning we entered a new stage of this type of education. The dynamics that are established in the teaching learning process, in this new age, lead to rethink important concepts as, for example, the objectives, the organization, the dynamic that they can establish between the different elements in these processes (contents - students; students - students; students -teachers), the methodologies that can be used, the contents to select. We are in the face of the hypothesis of having more diversified and flexible teaching and learning processes. Therefore, we have important alterations in an institutional point of view, and also in a methodological point of view. The way the students face these alterations can be a good pointer of success, or not, of the same. So, the adhesion, or not, to this new Distance Learning scenario can be related with the type of attitudes that its users (students) construct. The attitudes, as social construct, help the thinking and guide the way as we think, feel and acts. In a theoretical point of view, the attitudes have the function of evaluate a psychological object. This evaluation is made as in unconscious form, even when not requested. We also know the attitudes are influenced by cognition and affection. When cognition and feelings relatively to an object possess opposing valences, the influence of the feelings tends to predominate. The objective of this study was to understand how the students evaluate the use of the ICT in the learning process, in general, and in its own particular case.

Method

As evaluation instrument was used a questionnaire composed by 28 items. Those were administered to 289 students that frequent the distance learning. The questionnaire is composed by two parts. In the first one it is requested the evaluation of the use of ICT in a general way, in the second one, the same evaluation in their particular case.

Expected Outcomes

The results point out to a general positive attitude not forgetting, however, determined conditions for its use and the negative aspects that come from that.

References

Ajzen, I & Fishbein, M.(1980). Understanding Attitudes and Predicting Social Behaviour. Englewood Cliffs: Prentice – Hall, Inc. Barberà, E. & Badia, A. (2004). Educar com aulas virtuales: Orientaciones para la innovación en el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Madrid: A. Machado Libros, S.A. Cobacho, E.B. & Miravalles, A.F. (2007). E-mociones – Comunicar y educar a través de la red. Barcelona: Ediciones Ceac educación Gargallo, B et al. (2004). Profiles of attitudes of the teachers face to ICT and incidence of the attitudes on her use. Paper presented in Virtual Educa 2004. Barcelona, Spain [Spanish] Goulão,F. (2002) Open and Distance Learning: Cognition and Affectivity. Phd Thesis, Educational Sciences – Adults Education. Lisboa: Universidade Aberta., 370 pp. [Portuguese] Goulão,F. (2006). The webquest: an example of ICT integration in class room. Paper presented in Virtual Educa 2006. Bilbao. Spain. http://ihm.ccadet.unam.mx/virtualeduca2006/memorias.php [Portuguese] Goulão,F. (2007). The Distance Learning and the Technologies: Vision of a group of students. Actas do 4th International Conference in Open and Distance Learning. Atenas: Antonis Lionarakis Editor Rocha – Trindade, Armando (2004). New Technologies as pedagogic tools in higher education. In Rocha – Trindade, A., Educação a Distância – Percursos (pp.367-376). Lisboa: Universidade Aberta.

Author Information

Universidade Aberta
Department of Social Sciences and Politics
Lisboa
174

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