Session Information
30 SES 08 A JS, ESE for Teacher Education
Paper Session Joint session NW 30 with NW 24
Contribution
Sustainable eating habits of consumers have a significant impact on Sustainable Development. However, “Sustainable Eating”, often called “Green Eating” (Weller, et al., 2014; Tobler, et al., 2011), requires that consumers have thorough competencies as well as applied knowledge in this field, e.g. regarding low-meat or meatless diets, labels, food waste etc. (Grunert & Wills, 2007; Hertrampf, Städeli & Bender, 2011; Fischer, 2007).
In the context of school education such knowledge as well as further competencies are acquired mainly in the context of Nutritional Science and Nutrition and Consumer Science, respectively. The school subject plays an essential role in fostering Nutrition Literacy and Consumer Literacy on the part of the students (Carbone & Zoellner, 2012; Contento, 2011) as well as thoroughly supporting Green Eating as an important competency in the context of Education for Sustainable Development (ESD)(de Haan, 2006; Weller et al., 2014).
However, it has so far been questionable (1) whether teachers are qualified at all to foster Green Eating in their students, and (2) how they might be appropriately qualified where necessary. Granted there are already a number of research projects on integrating ESD in teacher education on an international level (Adomßent, M. &Hoffmann, 2013; CSCT-Project, 2008; UN, 2011), yet no studies have been carried out in the aforementioned crucial nutrition sector in the context of ESD.
In the light of the above the research team “Sustainable Eating – Development of Courses for Future Teachers” analyses the two research questions mentioned above and focuses on future teachers’ applied knowledge on Green Eating. According to the model of professional competency of teachers by Baumert et al. (2011) and Shulman (1987), respectively, knowledge – more specifically labelled “subject-matter content knowledge” – plays an important role in professional competency. Thus, the project aims at widening their professional competency towards Green Eating, i.e. it tries to improve the future teachers’ competencies with regard to their teaching. At the same time, though, the students’ personal competencies with regard to their everyday life will obviously be enhanced in that context as well.
The research project consists of two steps: Firstly, a survey on the subject of “Sustainable Eating” was designed; and students of Nutrition and Consumer Science at the Schools of Teacher Education in Basel, Bern, Brugg, St.Gallen and Zurich were questioned on their applied knowledge on Green Eating. The survey was evaluated and thematic fields in which the students showed a particular need for development were identified. Secondly, a “toolbox for university didactics” was developed on the basis of these insights. This toolbox contains various thematic and methodological modules for the field of Sustainable Eating. Its goal is to widen students’ applied knowledge. The modules are constructed in a way that allows for flexible use in courses for Nutrition and Consumer Science at Schools of Teacher Education. Some modules are even suitable for courses at universities outside the context of teacher education; and they can thus contribute to ESD in Higher Education in general (Barth & Timm, 2011; de Haan, 2010).
In the further course of the project the modules will be used in the relevant courses and their success will be evaluated.
The project’s theoretical framework refers to the model of Sustainable Eating of Schneider and Hoffmann (2011) with its four dimensions health, society, environment, and economy.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Adomßent, M. &Hoffmann, T. (2013). The concept of competencies in the context of ESD. [http://esd-expert.net/materials/concept-papers/]. Austel, A.,Heseker, H., Ellrott, T. & Mickelat, S. (2009). Der Ernährungs-IQ. Ent-wicklung und Evaluierung eines Internet-Tests zum Ernährungswissen. Ernäh-rungsumschau, 56(1), 24-31. Barth, M. & Timm, J-M. (2011). Higher Education for Sustainable Development: Students' Perspectives on an Innovative Approach to Educational Change. Journal of Social Sciences, 7(1), 13-23. Baumert, J., et al. (2010): Teachers´ Mathematic Knowledge Cognitive Activation in the Classroom, and Student Progress. In American Educational Research Jour-nal 47(1), S. 133-180 Carbone, E. T. & Zoellner, J. M. (2012). Nutrition and Health Literacy: A Systematic Review to Inform Nutrition Research and Practice. Journal of the Academie of Nutrition and Dietetics 112(2), 254-265 Contento, I. R. (2011): Nutrition Education. Sudbury: Jones & Bartlett CSCT-Project (2008). Competencies for ESD teachers. Handbook. Brüssel: CSCT de Haan, G. (2006). 'The BLK '21' programme in Germany: a 'Gestaltungskompetenz'-based model for Education for Sustainable Development'. Environmental Education Research 12(1), 19-32 Dickson-Spillmann, M., Siegrist, M. & Keller, C. (2011): Development and validation of a short, consumer-oriented nutrition knowledge questionnaire. Appetite 56(3), 617-620 Grunert,K.G. & Wills J.M. (2007). A review of European research on consumer response to nutrition information on food labels. Journal of Public Health 15(5), 385-399 Hertrampf, A., Städeli, R. & Bender, U. (2014). Nachhaltige Ernährung - Weiterentwicklung fachwissenschaftlich-fachpraktischer Lehrveranstaltungen an der Hochschule. Haushalt in Bildung & Forschung. 3(2). 48-59 Fischer, D. (2007): Ernährung, Bildung und Nachhaltigkeit: Konzeptionelle Überlegungen zu einer nachhaltigen Ernährungsbildung. Haushalt & Bildung 84(2), 13-21 Mayring, P. (2010). Qualitative Inhaltsanalyse. Basel: Beltz UTB Schneider, K. & Hoffmann, I. (2011). Das Konzept der Ernährungsökologie: Herausforderungen annehmen. In I. Hoffmann, K. Schneider & C. Leitzmann (Eds),Ernährungsökologie. Komplexen Herausforderungen integrativ begegnen(pp. 38-45). München: oekom Shulman, L. S. (1986). Those who understand: Knowledge growth in teaching. Educational Researcher, 15(2), 4–14. Tobler, C., Visschers, V. & Siegrist, M. (2011). Eating green: consumers’ willingness to adopt ecological food consumption behaviors. Appetite 57(3), 674-682 Weller, K. E., et al. (2014): Development and Validation of Green Eating Behaviors, Stage of Change, Decisional Balance, and Self-Efficacy Scales in College Students. In Journal of Nutrition Education and Behavior 46(5), 324-333 Wiek A., Withycombe L. & Redman, C. L.(2011): Key competencies in sustainability: a reference framework for academic program development, Sustainability Science 6(2), 203–218 UN Economic Commission for Europe (2011): Strategy for Education for Sustainable Development. [unece.org/fileadmin/DAM/env/esd/ESD_Publications/Competences_Publication.pdf
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