Changes in the Concept of Quality of University Teaching in the field of Andragogy in the Last Two Decades
Author(s):
Conference:
ECER 2017
Format:
Paper

Session Information

11 SES 08 B, Quality of Teaching in Higher Education

Paper Session

Time:
2017-08-24
09:00-10:30
Room:
W2.05
Chair:
Jana Poláchová Vaštatková

Contribution

There has been tradition of adult education since the 19th century (Hartl, 1992, Benes, Kopecky, 2004) in the Czech Republic. Following the revolutionary changes in 1989, fundamental changes in the concept of education and adult education sciences have occurred in the former socialist countries of Central Europe to (Jelence, 1998). Three concepts of adult education have thus gradually emerged in the Czech Republic. One is based on the philosophy of education and educational sciences (Benes, Kopecky, 2004), the second interconnects knowledge of philosophy of education, social education, sociology of education and cultural anthropology in andragogy (Simek 1998; Simek, 2004). The constitution of the third approach has been based on the empirical research of adult education since 2000 (Rabušicová Rabušic, 2006). Except for the theoretical and empirical orientation of the field, it is necessary to perceive the andragogy also as the field of study, a discipline taught at Czech universities (Simek, 1998) in which quality care has to be strongly embedded. Teaching of a discipline is therefore an important part of its existence as the discipline is further being communicated and developed by future professionals, scientists and researchers at least as much as it is done through the implementation of research, scientific and research publications (Wallerstein et al., 1996). The research is focused on capturing the views on the concept of quality of teaching as well as on interfering factors that affected it according to the major experts of the andragogy field in the Czech Republic in the last two decades.

Method

The main aim of the paper is to identify the academics´ conceptions of university teaching in the context of university instruction from different perspectives. The empirical research focuses on everyday life of academics as it relies on narrative methods of individuals (Koehler Riesman, 2008). Narratives are perceived not only as a direct part of social action but also as an organising force (Hyvärinen 2006), they can capture the development of conceptions of teaching in academics life in a complex and dynamic way (Kelchtermans, Vandenberghe, 1993). Narratives with leaders of adult education focuses on double perspective on teaching: on ways how academics teach (in all phases and aspects of this process), as well as how they “built” the adult education as science through they teaching. The qualitative analyses of the in-depth interviews with 12 leaders will be presented (they have been chosen based on the citation analyses and s snow-ball technique).

Expected Outcomes

The outcomes react to the following questions: How has your teaching changed at Czech universities after 1989. What surprised you? Have there been any expert discussions about the “new” concepts of the science, social sciences, andragogy? What kind of changes in the demands placed on academics in universities have been observed? Has the concept of quality of university teaching changed? In what ways ? etc. The results of the preliminary data analyses undertaken will be presented at the conference.

References

Beneš, M., Kopecký, M. (2004). Transformation of the Czech Society and the Citizenship Education of Adults, Journal of Adult and Continuing Education, 6, 143-154. Hartl, P. (1992). Czechoslovakia. In P. Jarvis (Ed.), Perspectives on Adult Education and Training in Europe (pp. 54–63). Leicester: NIACE. Hyvärinen, A. Korhonen, J. Mykkänen (eds.). The Travelling Concept of Narrative (p. 20–41). Helsinki: The Helsinki Collegium for Advanced Studies. Jelenc, Z. (1998). Adult Education and Lifelong Learning: View from the East. Needs and Reality in former Socialist Countries of Central and Eastern Europe. Šimek, Dušan (ed.). Individual and Society at the Turn of the Century: View from Both Sides (pp. 15-29). Olomouc: Palacký University. Kelchtermans, G., Vandenberghe, R. (1993). A teacher is a teacher is a teacher is a...: Teachers' professional development from a biographical perspective. Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association. Atlanta, 12-16 April 1993 (art.nr. ED360292). Koehler Riessman, C. (2008). Narrative Methods for the Human Sciences. London: Sage. Rabušicová, M., Rabušic, L. (2006). Adult Education in the Czech Republic - who participates and why. Sociologický časopis/Czech Sociological Review, 42(6), 1195-1218. Šimek, D. (1998). Approaches to the Curriculum of Andragogy. Šimek, Dušan. (Ed.). The individual and society at the turn of the century: view from both sides: Palacký University Olomouc, Philosophical Faculty Olomouc, Czech Republic September 3–5, 1998. Olomouc: Palacký University. Šimek, D. (2004). Czech Andragogy: tradition and present. Journal of Adult and Continuing Education, 6, 143-154. Wallerstein, I. et al. (1996). Open the Social Sciences: Report of the Gulbenkian Commission on the Restructuring of the Social Sciences. Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.

Author Information

Jana Poláchová Vaštatková (presenting / submitting)
Palacky University,Olomouc, Faculty of Arts
Department of Sociology, Andragogy and Cultural Anthropology
Olomouc
Palacky University,Olomouc, Faculty of Arts, Czech Republic

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