Session Information
07 SES 14 B, Youth and (Forced) Migration. Intersectional Perspectives on Educational Trajectories and Social Inequality in the context of school
Symposium
Contribution
Welcoming a young person who is seeking sanctuary into an educational setting requires teachers to consider how they might remove barriers to learning and participation, where labels such as ‘asylum seeker’ or ‘refugee’ may ‘form markers of separation, markers of not belonging’ (Slee, 2019, 910). If a young person seeking sanctuary also has an impairment or other additional need, teachers are also required to consider how include this young person under the requirements of United Kingdom’s The Equality Act 2010, in which ‘disability’, another label, is a protected characteristic. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (2019) warns that attitudes and beliefs about disability can lead to social exclusion for people seeking asylum and offers guidance as to how to overcome this. In a series of dialogic interviews with teachers based on the work of Buber (1999), this research explores the way in which teachers endeavour to provide a welcoming and supportive environment for new arrivals who are seeking sanctuary and also have an impairment or additional need. There is an exploration of the reasonable adjustments that are needed to create an inclusive environment for young people with intersecting needs. The themes of emotional wellbeing, language needs and the attitudes of the young people, their families and the teachers are explored. There is also a consideration of the ‘SENitizing’ (Migliarini, Stinson and D’Alessio, 2019) of young people by their teachers. A discussion about the categorisation of young people as having ‘Social, Emotional and Mental Health’ needs (DfE and DoH, 2015) as a result of their experiences as a young person who has been forced to migrate is advanced. This research proposes that educators should be supported to understand ways in which the intersectionality of disability and being a refugee might have on a young person’s sense of identity and inclusion or exclusion in their educational community (Bešić, Paleczek and Gasteiger-Klicpera, 2020). This research has implications for policy makers and teacher educators.
References
Bešić, E., Paleczek, L. and Gasteiger-Klicpera, B. (2020). Don’t forget about us: attitudes towards the inclusion of refugee children with(out) disabilities, International Journal of Inclusive Education, 24:2, 202-217. Buber, M (1999 [1923]). I and Thou. Translated by Ronald Gregor Smith. Edinburgh: T.& T. Clark. Department of Education (DfE) and Department of Health (DoH) (2015). The Special Educational Needs and Disability Code of Practice: 0-25. Available at https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/send-code-of-practice-0-to-25 [accessed 28.01.23]. Migliarini, V., Stinson, C, and D’Alessio, S. (2019). ‘SENitizing’ migrant children in inclusive settings: exploring the impact of the Salamanca Statement thinking in Italy and the United States, International Journal of Inclusive Education, 23 (7-8), 754-767. Slee, R. (2019). Belonging in an age of exclusion, International Journal of Inclusive Education, 23(9), 909-922. The Equality Act (2010). Available at https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2010/15/contents [accessed 28.01.23]. United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) (2019). Working with Persons with Disabilities in Forced Displacement: Need to Know Guidance. Available at https://www.unhcr.org/publications/manuals/4ec3c81c9/working-persons-disabilities-forced-displacement.html [accessed 28.01.23].
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