Developing New Teaching Methods in the Web- and Practice Based Teacher Education Programme
Author(s):
Geir Hareide Hansen (presenting / submitting) Trond Lekang (presenting)
Conference:
ECER 2012
Format:
Paper

Session Information

10 SES 10 D, Parallel Paper Session

Parallel Paper Session

Time:
2012-09-20
15:30-17:00
Room:
FCEE - Aula 4.3
Chair:
Marit Ulvik

Contribution

In 2008 Bodø University College (as from January 1st 2011 became the University of Nordland) and Centre for Life-Long Learning (learning technologists unit) initiated a new priority area called “The Flexible University” – a priority area which included a new way of thinking regarding the use of ICT and emerging technologies (Veletsianos et al., 2010) in the University’s educational programmes. The aim of the priority area was a) to put the University in lead nationally when it comes to flexible learning and b) become a University with a range of flexible programmes for the region (Nordland county), nationally and in the long term internationally.

The priority area started with at pilot project at the Faculty of Professional Studies, whereas the Bachelor in Nursing programme was the first one out in January 2010 as a web- and practice based programme. In August the same year the Teacher Education Programme followed up with a similar model. Both models consists of a combination of online courses, session based teaching and periods of practical and supervised professional training.

In this paper we seek to explore two key aspects within the web- and practice based Teacher Education Programme; the facilitating and development of new and various teaching methods  where the teachers focuses on the students learning outcome, and the benefit of having a dedicated staff of support (learning technologists with technical and pedagogical skills (Bates & Sangra, 2011; Salmon, 2011)). Combined with these aspects, it is also of great importance to explore the new pedagogical challenges the academic staffs are facing regarding the shift from face-to-face teaching towards web-based and online teaching using ICT and emerging technologies (Schneckenberg, 2009), and how a learning technologists unit may support this change.

Therefore we tend to ask the following research question:

In which way does new teaching methods within web- and practice based teaching seem to be important when it comes to the development of the Teacher Education programme, and how does these methods, by using technology, both adapt and facilitate for the students activity and better learning outcome?

Method

The analysis to this problem is based on qualitative research, analytical approach analyzed and coded in terms of meaningful units. The qualitative research interview in the form of semi-structured interview is the basic for the research. Thagaard (1998) consider flexibility in the interview as needed to link the questions to each respondent's premises and, therefore, ask the same questions within the same subjects by interview of multiple informants. It provides a basis for comparing the answers later. Comparison of data and disclosure of any findings and commonalities make it possible to follow interviews development in a structured way. Open issues, also provides the ability to identify individual characteristics and nuances in the interviewees' understanding and experience.

Expected Outcomes

Our research of new teaching methods in web- and practice based Professional Education (Teacher Education Programme) are based on interviews with university teachers. We expect to find that new and various teaching methods are important for the development of our university´s professional education programmes, especially when it comes to student activity and learning outcome. Likewise we expect to find that the need of support from the learning technologists unit is of great value not only for the academic staff, but for the development of web- and practice based programmes as a whole. We also belive that our research question, and hopefully our excpected outcomes, will be of great interest for other European countries and their Teaching Education Programmes.

References

Anderson, T. (2008). The theory and practice of online learning (pp. xii, 472 s.). Retrieved from http://www.aupress.ca/books/120146/ebook/99Z_Anderson_2008-Theory_and_Practice_of_Online_Learning.pdf Bates, T., & Sangra, A. (2011). Managing technology in higher education : strategies for transforming teaching and learning. San Francisco, Calif.: Jossey-Bass, a Wiley Imprint. Downes, S. (2008). The Future of Online Learning: Ten Years On. National Research Council Canada Gibbons, M., Limoges, C., Nowotny, H. et al. (1994). The New Productions of Knowledge. London: Sage Publications Ltd. Halleraker, J.H.(2012). The art of lecturing must be learned. Tidsskrift for Norsk Legeforening Nr. 2 – 2012 Hrepic, Z., Zollman, D., & Sanjay Rebello, N. (2007). Comparing Students’ and Experts’ Understanding of the Content of a Lecture. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 16(3), 213-224. doi: 10.1007/s10956-007-9048-4 Paulsen, M. F. (2003).Online Education and Learning Management Systems. Global E- learning in a Scandinavian Perspective. http://www.studymentor.com/. 24.05.2011. Salmon, G. (2011). E-moderating : the key to teaching and learning online (3rd ed.). New York: Routledge. Schneckenberg, D. (2009). Understanding the real barriers to technology-enhanced innovation in higher education. Educational Research, 51(4), 411-424. doi: 10.1080/00131880903354741 Thagaard, T.(1998) Systematikk og innlevelse, en innføring i kvalitativ metode. Sandviken: Fagbokforlaget Veletsianos, G., Anderson, T., Caladine, R., Couros, A., Heller, B., Kop, R., . . . The Learning Technologies Collaborative. (2010). Emerging technologies in distance education Issues in distance education, (pp. xiv, 385p.). Retrieved from http://www.aupress.ca/index.php/books/120177 Wieman, C. (2009). Why Not Try A Scientific Approach To Science Education? Retrieved from:http://www.science20.com/carl_wieman/why_not_try_scientific_approach_science_education

Author Information

Geir Hareide Hansen (presenting / submitting)
University of Nordland
Bodø
Trond Lekang (presenting)
University of Nordland
Bodoe

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