Shifting Codes: Professional before their time? Trainee Teachers Alignment with the GTC Code of Conduct and Practice
Conference:
ECER 2010
Format:
Paper

Session Information

10 SES 08 B, Research on Values, Beliefs & Understandings in Teacher Education

Paper Session

Time:
2010-08-26
17:15-18:45
Room:
AUDITORIUM XII, Päärakennus / Main Building
Chair:
Maria Alfredo Moreira

Contribution

This is the second of two linked papers on the development of codes of professional conduct for teachers. In 2009, the General Teaching Council (GTC) for England introduced a revised Code of Conduct and Practice (2009) for registered teachers which sets out the expected standards and norms of practice for 540,000 registered schoolteachers in England. Interestingly, the code also applies to all trainee teachers who are provisionally registered with the GTC and who could be liable to a charge of misconduct during their periods of teaching practice. Such a possibility provides an interesting paradox as trainee teachers are judged against a professional code of practice when they themselves are new and ‘provisional’ member of the teaching profession. Whilst the GTC code of conduct seeks to underpin the professional identity of teachers, it overtly characterises this through the high profile ‘naming and shaming’ of miscreants through the media. For many teachers this is their main point of contact with the COCP and as such, this explicit outplaying of misdemeanours and identification of those found guilty or awaiting hearing serves to reduce the COCP to a disciplinary tool. This paper presents the results of a small scale piece of research that attempts to ascertain trainee teach alignment with the General Teaching Council of England’s Code of Conduct and Practice. Our interest in bringing this paper to a European audience stems from the pressure for education systems in Europe to engage in some form of re-structuring and realignment (Karlsen, 2002) in response to The Maastrict Treaty which placed education under the authority of the European Union (EU) in 1991. Although this global discourse of education arises in response to common social, economic and political pressures, it has been recognized that the effects of these changes are likely to be played out in culturally specific ways within particular education systems (Osborn, 2006). Such changes have had a profound effect on the way in which teachers’ work and role are defined by government policy directives within the European context and this paper intends to explore one culturally specific example of teacher role definition in order to enable pan-European debate about teacher professional identity.

Method

In order to ascertain trainee teacher’s alignment with the GTC COCP, Q-methodology was chosen as an appropriate method. The rationale for this is that whilst traditional survey methods and ranking scales allow the participant to rank items according to likes and dislikes or agreement and disagreement, Q-Method does so in a similar way but forces the participant to sort the statements relative to each other. This requires participants to align statements into a predetermined quasi-normal distribution along an affective continuum such as “strongly agree” to “strongly disagree”. Within this research, it was decided to extract 39 statements from the COCP relating to examples of circumstances in which the GTCE has taken disciplinary action. The participants were a non-purposive sample of 36 trainee teachers within their first few weeks of their training course and were drawn from three different subject areas at one institution.

Expected Outcomes

This paper concludes that that the worthy intentions of GTC COCP, rather than strengthening the profession through the promotion of a collective set of values, are often nullified by a greater prominence of the disciplinary action that they undertake. However, this research has shown that within the sample of this enquiry those entering teacher training generally represent a homogenous group whose values and underlying subjectivity are consistent with both the profession and GTC. They recognise, prioritise and align themselves with those issues that one would expect both the GTC and profession to priorities. Given this conclusion one could tentatively suggest that the GTC could explore promoting the professional nature of teachers using a more engaging narrative in contrast to the current ‘policing’ narrative that justifies their existence.

References

Eisner, E. (2002) From episteme to phronesis to artistry in the study and improve- ment of teaching, Teaching and Teacher Education, 18, 375–385. General Teaching Council (2003) Teachers’ Professional Learning Framework (London, General Teaching Council) General Teaching Council for England (GTC). (2009) Code of Conduct and Practice for Registered Teachers. Hilton, S., Slotnick, B. (2005) Proto-professionalism: how professionalisation occurs across the continuum of medical education. Medical Education. 39: 58–65 Karlsen, G. E. (2002). Education policy and education programmes in the European Union. In J. A. Ibanez- Martin, & G. Jover (Eds.), Education in Europe: Policies and politics. Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers Osborn, M (2006) Changing the context of teachers’ work and professional development: A European perspective. International journal of Educational Research. 45 pp 242-253

Author Information

University of Manchester
School of Education
Manchester
University of Manchester
Edgehill University, United Kingdom
Edgehill University, United Kingdom

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