Session Information
04 SES 04 C, Teacher Education for Inclusive Education
Paper Session
Contribution
Current transition in special education from integration to inclusion poses a major challenge to pre-service support teacher (PST) education. As the number of children involved in support activities is rising, increasing attention has to be paid to the way training courses are helping future teachers to deal with this new scenario. Literature shows that PST’ attitudes towards inclusive education are as much important as the skills they acquire during the training (EADSNE, 2012; Allan, 2011; Hemmings, Woodcock, 2011; Killoran, 2014; Forlin, 2012). In this regard, research emphasizes that future teachers generally agree about the principles of inclusive education, but tend to remain skeptical about the real possibility of translating them into educational practices. For example, many PST think that inclusion would not suitable for pupils with severe disabilities, or are reluctant to modify curriculum (Sharma et al., 2008). Attitudes not only shape teachers’ role expectations, but are also impermeable to traditional training, as they tend to remain “encapsulated” (Engstrom, 1996; Lambe, Bones, 2006). To investigate this, several researches recently explored classroom video as a tool for supporting PST learning. Video allows PST to analyse the way they manage classroom activities, enabling them to develop greater awareness on professional skills (Santagata, Angelici 2010; Sherin, vanEs, 2009; Stockero 2008; vanEs and Sherin 2002). Video analysis of simulated lessons performed by PST is especially valuable, as it helps to elaborate a reflective approach to classroom management (Blomberg et al., 2013; Koc, 2011; Seidel et al., 2013).
The paper investigates:
- what are the attitudes of PST towards inclusive education before and after completing the training course;
- whether the video analysis of lessons on inclusive education simulated by PST helps them to develop a more reflexive approach to classroom management;
- to what extent that analysis favours a positive “unfreezing” of attitudes of PST towards the actual implementation of inclusive principles into classroom practices.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Allan, J. (2010) “Questions of inclusion in Scotland and Europe”, European Journal of Special Needs Education, 25 (2), pp. 199–208. Beacham, N.A., Rouse, M. (2012). “Student Teachers’ Attitudes and Beliefs about Inclusion and Inclusive Practice”, Journal of Research in Special Educational Needs,12, 1, 3-11. Blomberg, G., Sherin, M.G., Renkl, A., Glogger, I., Seidel, T. (2013b) “Understanding Video as a Tool for Teacher Education: Investigating Instructional Strategies Integrating Video to Promote Reflection”, Instructional Science, 41(3), 443-463. EADSNE (2012) Teacher Education for Inclusion: Profile of Inclusive Teachers, Odense, Denmark: EADSNE. Engström, Y. (1996), “Overcoming the encapsulation of school learning”, in H. Daniels (ed.), Introduction to Vygotsky, Routledge: London. Forlin, C. (ed.)(2012)., Future Directions for Inclusive Teacher Education: An International Perspective. Oxon, UK: Routledge. Hemmings, B., Woodcock, S. (2011). “Preservice teachers' views of inclusive education: A content analysis”. Australasian Journal of Special Education, 35 (2), 103-116. Killoran, I., Woronko, D., Zaretsky, H. (2014), “Exploring preservice teachers' attitudes towards inclusion”, International Journal of Inclusive Education, 18, 4. Koc, M. (2011), “Let’s make a movie: Investigating pre-service teachers’ reflections on using video-recorded role playing cases in Turkey”, Teaching and Teacher Education, 27, 95–106. Lambe, J., Bones, R. (2006) “Student Teachers' Perceptions about Inclusive Classroom Teaching in Northern Ireland Prior to Teaching Practice Experience”, European Journal of Special Needs Education, 21 (2), 167-186. Santagata, R., Angelici, G. (2010) “Studying the impact of the lesson analysis framework on pre-service teachers’ ability to reflect on videos of classroom teaching”, Journal of Teacher Education, 61, 339–349. Seidel, T., Blomberg, G., Renkl, A. (2013). “Instructional strategies for using video in teacher education”, Teaching and Teacher Education, 34, 56–65. Sharma, U., Forlin, C., Loreman, T. (2008) “Impact of training on pre-service teachers’ attitudes and concerns about inclusive education and sentiments about persons with disabilities”, Disability & Society, 23 (7), 773–85. Sherin, M. G., van Es, E. (2009) “Effects of video club participation on teachers’ professional vision”, Journal of Teacher Education, 60, 20–37. Stockero, S. L. (2008). “Using a video-based curriculum to develop a reflective stance in prospective mathematics teachers”, Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 11, 373–394. van Es, E. (2010) “Viewer Discussion Is Advised: Video Clubs Focus Teacher Discussion on Student Learning”, Journal of Staff Development, 31, 1, 54-58.
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