Session Information
01 SES 04 B, Evaluating Professional Development
Paper Session
Contribution
Every educational initiative is aimed at improving learning and outcomes for students; most seek to accomplish this by changing teacher practices to enhance students’ learning in the classroom. Similarly, most evaluations of educational initiatives measure impact in terms of student outcome data and implementation fidelity measures. Though analysis of these variables is vital to the evaluation process, research has shown that implementation does not occur without a foundation of quality professional development. Throughout our 15 years of experience and research in conducting utilization-focused evaluation of educational initiatives, my colleagues and I have developed, tested, and refined a mechanism for evaluating professional development.
While the research literature has identified key elements of effective professional learning, few research-based instruments exist for evaluating the quality of professional development. In education, professional development is often only evaluated through participant satisfaction surveys – if at all. In this presentation, I will describe a standardized process for evaluating both online and face-to-face trainings and present a research-based instrument for evaluating the effectiveness of workshops. This tool evaluate trainings’ alignment to project learning objectives, trainers’ use of adult learning principles, participants’ opportunities for skill rehearsals and reflection, participants’ change in knowledge, and availability of follow-up implementation supports. This evaluation process has been used in several large-scale train-the-trainer models to ensure that training fidelity is maintained throughout the scale-up process. Data from this tools support trainers to become more effective and to identify and target areas for improvement to attain higher professional development and implementation fidelity.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Archibald, S., Coggshall, J. G., Croft, A., & Goe, L. (2011). High-quality professional development for all teachers: Effectively allocating resources (Research and Policy Brief). Retrieved from National Comprehensive Center for Teacher Quality website: http://www.tqsource.org/publications/HighQualityProfessionalDevelopment.pdf Cooper, J. D. (n.d.). Professional development: An effective research-based model. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. Available at http://www.washingtonstem.org/STEM/media/Media/Resources/Professional-DeveloPment-An-Effective-Research-Based-Model-COOPER.pdf. Duda, M. A., Van Dyke, M., Borgmeier, C., Davis, S., & McGlinchey, M. (2011, February). Evidence-based professional development. Presented at the 2011 State Personnel Development Grants Regional Meeting, Washington, DC. Dunst, C. J., & Trivette, C. M. (2009). Let’s be PALS: An evidence-based approach to professional development. Infants & Young Children, 22(3), 164-176. Guskey, T.R. (2000). Evaluating professional development. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin. Hunzicker, J. (2010). Characteristics of effective professional development: A checklist. Unpublished manuscript, Department of Teacher Education, Bradley University, Peoria, Illinois. Joyce, B., & Showers, B. (2002). Student achievement through staff development (3rd ed.). Alexandria, VA: Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development. Knowles, M. S. (1980). The modern practice of adult education: From pedagogy to andragogy. New York: Cambridge. Knoff, H. M. (2011). Arkansas SPDG research-based professional development: Evaluation form. Unpublished instrument. Learning Forward. (2012). Standards for Professional Learning. Retrieved from, http://learningforward.org/standards-for-professional-learning#.U-EvhPldXFo. National Research Council. How People Learn: Bridging Research and Practice. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press, 1999. Trivette, C. M., Dunst, C. J., Hamby, D.W., & O’Herin, C. E. (2009). Characteristics and consequences of adult learning methods and strategies (Winterberry Research Synthesis, Vol. 2, No. 2). Asheville, NC: Winterberry Press. Wei, R. C., Darling-Hammond, L., & Adamson, F. (2010). Professional learning in the United States: Trends and challenges. Dallas, TX: National Staff Development Council.
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