Session Information
10 SES 02 A, School Based Teacher Education and University-School Partnerships (Part 2)
Paper Session continued from 10 SES 01 A
Contribution
Teaching is a special and significant profession (Author, 2011).As it is in recognized professions (AFT, 2012), such as medicine, the education of teachers must be based on scientific knowledge and practice in the workplace (AACTE, 2010; Darling-Hammond, 1999, 2006; Darling-Hammond & Lieberman, 2012). The implemented model, University within School (UwS), suggests that teachers should be educated through partnership between universities and schools. College of education faculty should have offices in partner schools, experienced teachers in partner schools teach teacher education courses as adjunct faculty, and education courses are taught in partner schools. In a four-year program, the first two years of teacher education are university-based, and the second half is K-12-based. When teacher candidates reach the third year, in the first semester, they are placed in one of the partner schools as a full-time teacher assistant. The next semester, they continue working as a teacher assistant in a different partner school located in a different socio-economic neighborhood. When the candidates reach the fourth year, they begin their yearlong student teaching, which will be completed in two different partner schools. The work of teacher assistants and student teachers start and end by the calendar of K-12 schools, not by the calendar of universities. A full implementation of the model requires four years (Author, 2013). This model was implemented through a partnership between MEF University-College of Education and K-12 schools in İstanbul, Turkey since 2014-2015 teaching year. The six main goals of the model are as follows: (1) To educate knowledgeable, skillful, and virtuous teachers able to teach all students, regardless of how diverse they are. (2) To provide professional development for K-12 teachers through graduate studies, in-service education, co-teaching and joint research projects. (3) To provide professional development for college faculty through teaching and co-teaching in K-12 classes, doing research on local educational problems and participation in other K-12 school activities. (4) To facilitate the collaboration of college faculty, school teachers, and teacher candidates to conduct research studies on local educational problems and develop solutions. (5) To improve K-12 student achievement in K-12 partner schools. (6) To create a signature model of teacher education, which can inspire teacher education programs in Turkey and around the world.
This model has a unique implementation opportunity and the model, first of all, was implemented in a public middle school located in a disadvantaged neighborhood in the town of Sarıyer in İstanbul. Four faculty members from the Department of Mathematics Education in MEF University were appointed as adjunct math teacher to teach mathematics lessons to 5th grade students who were in the first year of a four-year middle school. In the 5th grade there is a total of five hours math class every week, which is taught in three days. The purpose of this research is to evaluate this unique new teacher education model, UwS in light of its six main goals. The primary significance of this study is that there is no study, which focuses on a novice model for teacher education in Turkey. Therefore, this study may be the first, which we believe contributes to the literature in terms of teacher education programs, inquiry of what being a good teacher is and what kind of knowledge, skills or dispositions the teacher candidates should have. 5th grade students’, academicians’, some administrative stakeholders’ and tutors’ perceptions about the model were investigated. This unique case will shed light on a new perspective of comparative studies on teacher education models.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
American Association of Colleges for Teacher Education (AACTE) (2010). The clinical preparation of teachers: A policy brief. Washington, D.C.: AACTE Publication. America Federation of Teachers (AFT) (2012). Raising the bar: Aligning and elevating teacher preparation and the teaching profession. A report of the American Federation of Teachers, Teacher Preparation Task Force. AFT- A Union of Professionals Publication. Association of Teacher Educators (ATE) (2003). Standards for teacher educators. http://www.ate1.org/pubs/Standards.cfm Author (2011). Creswell, J. W. (2003). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed method approaches (2nd ed.) Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage. Darling-Hammond, L. (1999). Teaching as the Learning Profession: Handbook of Policy and Practice. Jossey-Bass Education Series. Darling-Hammond, L. (2006). Powerful teacher education: Lessons from exemplary programs. California: Jossey-Bass: A Wiley Imprint. Darling-Hammond, L. & Lieberman, A. (Eds.) (2012). Teacher education around the world: Changing policies and practices. London and New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis. Goodwin, A. L. (2012). Quality teachers, Singapore style. In Darling-Hammond, L. & Lieberman, A. (Eds.) Teacher education around the world: Changing policies and practices. New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis. Hammerness, K., Tartvijk, J., & Snoek, M. (2012). Teacher preparation in Netherlands: Shared visions and common features. In Darling-Hammond, L. & Lieberman, A. (Eds.) Teacher education around the world: Changing policies and practices. New York: Routledge Taylor and Francis Maandag, D. W., Deinum, J. F., Hofman, W. H. A., & Buitink, J. (2007). Teacher education in schools: An international comparison. European Journal of Teacher Education, 30(2), 151-173. Ministry of National Education (MEB) (2006). General Qualification of Teaching Profession. Retrieved from: http://otmg.meb.gov.tr/YetGenel.html National Council for the Accreditation of Teacher Education (NCATE) (2010). Transforming teacher education through clinical practice: A national strategy to prepare effective teachers, Report of the Blue Ribbon Panel on Clinical Preparation and Partnerships for Improved Student Learning. NCATE Publications. Author (2013). Strauss, J. & Corbin, A. (2008). Basics of qualitative research: Techniques and procedures for developing grounded theory (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.
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