Session Information
04 SES 01 B, Pupils with Autism Spectrum Disorder in Inclusive Education
Paper Session
Contribution
Today’s elementary school teacher and his/her class have a new look.
Classroom instruction has a new attitude.
According to the U.S. Department of Education’s Office of Special Education Programs (2015), at least 60% of children with disabilities spend 80% or more of their schoolday in the general education classroom. As such, teacher preparation programs should be guided by the premise that each child is an equally-valued member of the school culture, and that every child can learn. Not only do children with disabilities benefit from learning in the general education classroom environment, but their peers benefit, as well, as they embrace opportunities to consider and enjoy the diversity of talents, socialness, and the community of learners than includes children with a spectrum of abilities. Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) are welcomed, more than ever before, into inclusive classrooms, and learn best when appropriate instruction and accommodations are confidently provided by teachers knowledgeable and comfortable with proactive strategies that teach relevant, measurable skills. The benefits of orienting, instructing, and guiding preservice teacher candidates in educator preparation programs that offer dual-certification include greater professional confidence and improved, responsive instructional methods. Such effective educator preparation can place the teacher candidate at ease, and desiring even more information. Teachers can maintain effective classroom management and instructional practices while at-ease, when having been properly oriented and prepared to provide students with ASD the individualized preparations that help them satisfy performance measures and indicators; promote greater student independence, self-advocacy skills, and self-determination; and encourage socialization and respects the civil right of all children, especially those with compromised school-based skillsets.
My presentation at the conference is designed to provide greater knowledge of the professional benefits for pre-service and practicing educators, when oriented to inclusion best-practices that benefit students with ASD. From current, peer-reviewed references, highlighted are research-driven concepts that teacher candidates and practicing educators should know, appreciate, and implement. In addition, the article offers from my conference presentation knowledge of the benefits of inclusion for students with ASD that strengthens their learning and improves their quality of life, as well as specific academic and social/emotional benefits that the inclusive classroom provides students with ASD.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Abu-Hamour, B., & Muhaidat, M. (2013). Special education teachers’ attitudes towards inclusion of students with autism in Jordan. Journal of the International Association of Special Education, 14(1), 34-40. Asaro-Saddler, K. & Saddler, B. (2010). The effects of planning and self-regulation training on the writing performance of young writers with Autism Spectrum Disorders. Exceptional Children, 77, 107-124. Aydi, M., Bavli, B., & Alci, B. (2013). Examining the effects of Pre-service teachers’ personality traits on their teaching competencies. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 5(3), 575-586. Retrieved from http://www.academia.edu/3837136/Examining_the_Effects_of_Preservice_Teachers_Personality_Traits_on_Their_Teaching_Competencies Arrah, R., & Swain, K. (2014). Teachers’ perceptions of students with special education needs in Cameroon secondary schools. International Journal of Special Education, 29(3), 1-10. Banda, D.R., Grimmett, E., & Hart, S.L. (2009). Activity schedules: Helping students with Autism Spectrum Disorders in general education classrooms manage transition issues. Teaching Exceptional Children, 41(4), 16-21. Barton-Arwood, S., Morrow, L., & Lane, K. (2005). Project IMPROVE: Improving teachers’ ability to address students’ social needs. Education & Treatment of Children (ETC), 28(4), 430-443. Blackbourne, J., Bunch, D., Fillingim, J., Thomas, C., Schillinger, D., & Dupree, J. (2011). Challenging orthodoxy: Problem-based learning in pre-service teacher training. Journal of Instructional Psychology, 38(3/4), 140-153. Browder, D., Mims, P., Spooner, F., Ahlgrim-Delzell, L., & Lee, A. (2008). Teaching elementary students with multiple disabilities to participate in shared stories. Research and Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 33, 3-12. Busby, R., Ingram, R., Bowron, R., Oliver, J., & Lyons, B. (2012). Teaching elementary children with autism: Addressing teacher challenges. Rural Educator, 33(2), 27-35. Carnahan, C., Basham, J., Christman, J., & Hollingshead, A. (2012). Overcoming challenges: Going mobile with your own video models. Teaching Exceptional Children, 45(2), 50–59. Chang-Kredl, S., & Kingsley, S. (2014). Identity expectations in early childhood teacher education: Pre-service teachers' memories of prior experiences and reasons for entry into the profession. Teaching and Teacher Education, 43, 27-36. Collins, B. C., Karl, J., Riggs, L., Galloway, C. C., & Hager, K. D. (2010). Teaching core content with real-life applications to secondary students with moderate and severe disabilities. Teaching Exceptional Children, 43(1), 52-59. Cooper, J., Kurtts, S., Baber, C., & Vallecorsa, A. (2008). A model for examining teacher preparation curricula for inclusion. Teacher Education Quarterly, 35(4), 155-176. Copeland, S., & Cosbey, J. (2008/2009). Making progress in the general curriculum: Rethinking effective instructional practices. Research & Practice for Persons with Severe Disabilities, 33-4(4-1), 214-227. ......plus 50 more references listed......
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