Session Information
04 SES 17 A, Forced Migration, Disability and Education: The Role of Parents
Symposium
Contribution
Given the rather unsatisfactory situation in the general progress of implementing the right to inclusive education worldwide and the scarce resources and infrastructure in many countries, it is not surprising that also the specific group of refugees with disabilities, finding themselves on the intersection of multiple vulnerabilities, face various challenges when accessing their right to inclusive education worldwide (Smith-Khan & Crock, 2018), as well as in Germany (Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte, 2016; Steigmann, 2020; Bacakova, 2023). These range from physical inaccessibility of school facilities (Refugee Law Project, 2014; Steigmann, 2020), missing and inadequate teacher training in inclusive education (Handicap International, 2015), the lack of even the most basic assistive devices ensuring reasonable accommodation as required by the CRPD (Smith-Khan & Crock, 2018) to stereotyping and stigmatising of children with disabilities and/or their families (Smith-Khan, 2013; HelpAge International & Handicap International, 2014; UNESCO, 2018). All these barriers prevail despite the increased funding of education in emergencies (UNESCO, 2020). While it is essential to research and target the exclusion refugees with disabilities face, it is just as important to challenge the victim perspective and give space to the agency of maginalised population. This is why this proposed paper concentrates not on the discriminatory practices faced by Ukrainian refugee parents of children with disabilities in Germany when accessing education, but on their dreams and aspirations for their children, which have until now remained largely unknown. The paper will present part of a larger mixed-methods research project currently (2023-2024) conducted by a team lead by the author concentrating only on the results obtained from more than 300 Ukrainian refugee families with children with disabilities through an online survey offering first insights into the educational dreams these parents share.
References
Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte. (2016). Entwicklung der Menschenrechtssituation in Deutschland Juli 2016 – Juni 2017. Bericht an den Deutschen Bundestag gemäß § 2 Absatz 5 DIMRG. Deutsches Institut für Menschenrechte. Handicap International. (2015). Disability in humanitarian context: Views from affected people and organisations. Handicap International. https://handicap-international.ch/sites/ch/files/documents/files/disability-humanitarian-context.pdf HelpAge International, & Handicap International. (2014). Hidden victims of the Syrian crisis: disabled, injured and older refugees. HelpAge International and Handicap International. Refugee Law Project. (2014). From the Frying Pan into the Fire: Psychosocial Challenges Faced by Vulnerable Refugee Women and Girls in Kampala. Refugee Law Project. Smith-Khan, L. (2013). Overcoming barriers to education for refugees with disabilities. Migration Australia, 3, 63–67. Smith-Khan, L., & Crock, M. (2018). Making Rights to Education Real for Refugees with Disabilities: Background paper prepared for the 2019 Global Education Monitoring Report. UNESCO. https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000266058 Steigmann, F. (2020). Inclusive Education for Refugee Children With Disabilities in Berlin - The Decisive Role of Parental Support. Frontiers in Education, 5(529615), 1–15. UNESCO. (2018). Migration, Displacement, and Education: Building Bridges, not Walls. UNESCO.
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