Session Information
04 SES 16 C, Reconceptualising Learning Environments for Equitable and Inclusive Education Futures
Symposium
Contribution
Wellbeing is a multifaceted, complex and contested concept (Svane et al., 2019) that has gained increased attention and become more visible in education and research in recent years. With a greater focus on young persons’ wellbeing in Ireland (NCCA, 2021), this study supports efforts to nurture wellbeing in school by deepening our understanding of the multiple perspectives held by students regarding wellbeing. The participatory art-informed approach to this study aims to gain insights into the students’ perspectives and experiences of wellbeing, and into how young people perceive that their school supports their wellbeing. Photovoice is used as a reflective tool for students to explore what supports their wellbeing in their school context and as a tool for collaboration with teachers and other stakeholders. The participatory approach in itself aims to foster wellbeing, relationships and connectedness. Consistent with one of the overarching purposes of arts-informed research, it is an explicit intention of this study to reach audiences such as parents, students, and management boards. First-year student wellbeing was explored using photos and narratives from 43 student participants. The data was analysed using thematic analysis (Braun and Clarke, 2006). The participatory study design aimed to strengthen student voice and agency throughout the research process; a Children’s Research Advisory Group (CRAG) was involved in each step of the research process including with presenting findings which informed their own school-improvement plan and wellbeing programme. Six students volunteered for the CRAG. The research explores the potential power of images to access young people’s emotional stories and experiences of wellbeing, agency and belonging in school and will support professional development of teachers both at individual and whole-school level. This study demonstrates the significant and rich insights young people can provide when given voice. It highlights the impact relationships and connectedness have on student wellbeing and suggests areas for development that reflect student wellbeing in its complexity. The research concludes with recommendations regarding approaches that can assist schools in amplifying student voice, engendering greater agency, and contributing to decision making for an improved school environment.
References
Bronfenbrenner, U. (1979). The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design, Cambridge, Harvard University Press. Byrne, D., Carthy, A. & Mc Gilloway, S. (2020). A review of the role of school-related factors in the promotion of student social and emotional wellbeing at post-primary level. Irish Educational Studies, 39, 439-455. DES (2018). Wellbeing policy Statement and Framework for Practice 2018-2023. Dublin: DES. Graham, A., Powell, M. A. & Truscott, J. (2016). Facilitating Student Well-Being: Relationships Do Matter. Educational Research, 58, 366-383. Lundy, L. (2007). "Voice" is not enough: conceptualising Article 12 of the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child. British Educational Research Journal, 33, 927-942. NCCA (2021). Junior Cycle Wellbeing Guidelines 2021, Dublin, NCCA. Smyth, E. & Darmody, (2021). Risk and protective factors in adolescent behaviour: The role of family, school and neighbourhood characteristics in (mis)behaviour among young people. ESRI Research Series. Dublin: ESRI. Svane, D., Evans, N. & Carter, M. (2019). Wicked wellbeing: Examining the disconnect between the rhetoric and reality of wellbeing interventions in schools. Australian Journal of Education, 63, 209-231. Wang, C. & Burris, M. (1997). Photovoice: Concept, Methodology, and Use for Participatory Needs Assessment. Health Education & Behavior, 24, 369-387.
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