Session Information
01 SES 02 A, Teacher Quality
Paper Session
Contribution
Values shape our lives, influence our actions and give expression to our underlying beliefs within and beyond national boundaries and cultural contexts (Rokeach 1979). This paper discusses ongoing research into the relationship between the intrinsic values of secondary teachers, and the publicly espoused values of the educational systems in which they work. There is little empirical research in this area, and yet teachers have key roles in modelling values in a global world where secularisation, moral relativism and ethnic and cultural diversity are changing previous national certainties (Gold, 2004; Flintham, 2006; Leaton Gray, 2006). The research was premised on dialogue as an essential attribute of education, and emphasises the importance of learning dialogues that respect and value people as subjects in their own narratives (Vella 2002). This study emphasises conversation that goes “beyond the dialogue of voices (to) a dialogue of minds” (Alexander 2006) encourages “lively learning communities”(Hargreaves, 2008) and the generation of new cultures of understanding. In this context it is dialogue itself that becomes “the new knowledge”. Following an extensive review of relevant literature since 2000, and building on empirical research undertaken by Husu in the Netherlands (2004) and extensive international interest in the field of values (Hooper 2003, Keown, Parker & Tiakiwai 2005), the aim of this study was to enable new conversations to take place where the centrality of values, and the relationships that influence these values, were the focus. The research brought together schools to share their different perspectives, including their successes and challenges of working with values as individuals and school communities. It also provided an opportunity to study how individuals develop and realise their values through their specific professional roles eg as headteacher, newly qualified teacher, head of department, pastoral lead, a teacher with 5 years+ experience and a school governor.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Alexander, R. (2006) Education as Dialogue: moral and pedagogical choices for a runaway world. Hong Kong Institute of Education: Dialogos Flintham, A. (2006). What’s good about leading schools in challenging circumstances? Nottingham: National College for School Leadership. Gold, A. (2004). Values and Leadership. London: Institute of Education. Hargreaves, A. & Shirley, D., (2008) “The Fourth Way” Educational Leadership. October 2008 pps 56-59 Hooper (2003) Values Education Study Literature Review: Curriculum Corporation, Canberra: ACT Husu, J (2004) Negotiating the shared educational beliefs and values of a schools social curriculum. Paper presented at the European Conference on Educational Research, University of Crete. Keown, P., Parker, L., & Tiakiwai, S.J. (2005) Values in the New Zealand Curriculum:Literature Review on Values in the Curriculum. Commissioned research report. New Zealand: Univeristy of Waikato. . Layard, R (2009) A Good Childhood. London: Penguin Leaton Gray, S. (2006). Teachers Under Siege. London: Trentham Books Limited. Rokeach, M.(1979). Understanding Human Values: Individual and Societal. London: Collier MacMillan. Vella (2002) Learning to listen: learning to teach. San Francisco: Jossey Bass
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