Session Information
11 SES 11 B, Effectiveness of Science Teaching
Paper Session
Contribution
Current educational approaches require educators to find and employ those instructional methods and techniques that maximize learning. However, it is commonly known that teachers usually use those instructional methods and techniques based on passive student roles. Nevertheles, students need to express, discuss their own views and to listen to the others’ views so that those instructional method and instructions as well as learning-teaching activities that provide opportunities for these acts are required (Braun & Müller, 2006; Leppin at al., 2000; Hickmann, 1996; Meier, 1996).
Learning stations is a part of the idea of wheel. The idea of wheel is borrowed from sports science. Therefoe, the learning wheel including learning stations and practice wheel was firstly used in training activities within sports science. Circuit training was developed by Morgan and Adamson (1952) in England. Different stations were designed so as to be used by sportsmen in a fixed order or by their own choice (Wiechmann, 2006; Judith, 2002; Tobler&Stratton, 1997; Wrede, 1996).
Learning in groups is valuable for students. One of the most beneficial features of learning stations is that it offers groups based on students with distinct ability levels, needs and learning styles. Each student in the group is provided with opportunity to interact with other students and to share equipment, knowledge and skills. Moreover, while group members are responsible for a certain part of the topic, they all contribute to the work at hand. Learning stations have basic characteristics such as shared responsibility among group members, learning the interpersonal communication, shared leadership, feedback provided by teachers and students’ evaluation of group effectiveness (Duvinage, 2006; Berck, 1999; Bauer, 1997; Faust-Siehl, 1989).
The role of teacher in this context is that of organizer and when necessary, that of faciliatator and of complementing. In other words, learning in this context is based on the principle of self-learning (Judith, 2002; Meier, 1996).
The purpose of this study is to determine the achievement level of the elementary school 6th graders in the unit “cell” in science and technology course.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Braun, G., & Müller, M. (2006). Stationenlernen: Enzymversuche, Praxis der Naturwissenschaften Chemie in der Schule, 5(55), 27-33. Bauer, R. (1997). Lernen an Stationen. Berlin: Cornelsan Verlag. Berck, K. H. (1999). Biologiedidaktik Grundlagen und Methoden. UTB Für Wissenschaft, Wiebelsheim: Quelle&Meyer Verlag GmbH&Co. Duvinage, B. (2006). Lernen an Stationen, Praxis der Naturwissenschaften Chemie in der Schule, 3(55), 1 Faust-Siehl, G. (1989). Lernen an Stationen: Kinder und die Einheiten der Zeit, Grundschule, März, 3, 22-25. Hickmann, B. (1996). In Lernstationen arbeiten, Grundschulunterricht. Oldenburg: Quelle&Meyer Verlag GmbH&Co, Oktober, 7-8. Judith, A. (2002). Werkstattunterricht Grundlagenband. BVK Buch Verlag: Kempen. Leppin, A., Hurrelmann, K.,& Petermann, H. (2000). Jugundliche und Alltagsdrogen. Berlin: Luchterland Verlag GmbH. Meier, R. (1996). Werkstattlernen, Grundschulunterricht. Oldenburg: Quelle&Meyer Verlag GmbH&Co. Tobler, N. S., & Stratton, H. H. (1997). Effectiveness of School-Based Drug Prevention Programs: A Meta-Analysis of the Research. The Journal of Primary Prevention, 18 (1), 71-128. Wiechmann, J. (2006). 12 Unterrichtsmethoden. Weinheim und Basel: Beltz Verlag.
Search the ECER Programme
- Search for keywords and phrases in "Text Search"
- Restrict in which part of the abstracts to search in "Where to search"
- Search for authors and in the respective field.
- For planning your conference attendance you may want to use the conference app, which will be issued some weeks before the conference
- If you are a session chair, best look up your chairing duties in the conference system (Conftool) or the app.