International Cooperation Programme for Education Professionals: Switzerland, Holland, Principality of Liechtenstein
Author(s):
Frank Brückel (presenting / submitting) Rachel Guerra (presenting) Enikö Zala-Mezö Marco Snoek
Conference:
ECER 2012
Format:
Paper

Session Information

22 SES 08 D, Teaching, Learning and Assessment in Higher Education

Parallel Paper Session

Time:
2012-09-20
09:00-10:30
Room:
FFL - Aula 28
Chair:
Jussi Välimaa

Contribution

In the last few years transnational interest in questions of school improvement has increased. Professionals involved in everyday school affairs – principals and teachers – now have the opportunity to participate in the EU exchange and education development programmes. Many of the programmes have seemed highly successful, however, it is unclear whether these programmes have had significant effect on the actual everyday education because often they have not been designed based on latest findings nor thoroughly evaluated for effectiveness.

For this reason, the Zurich University of Teacher Education, the Hogeschool van Amsterdam and the Department of Education of the Principality of Liechtenstein have designed a Certificate of Advanced Studies programme. It offers a unique collaboration of Dutch, Swiss and Liechtenstein teachers and educational specialists.

In designing the qualification programme, we considered principles of effective further training (Lipowsky 2010) and chose a specific topic: understanding correlations between challenges in society and education with an international dimension, and creating solutions to these challenges locally.

The programme combines content, setting (exchange between participants), practice transfer, and expert feedback in a format most beneficial to providing participants with a deeper understanding of school systems and school change. Besides understanding the school system, participants will be able to recognize specific needs for school improvement in their own school. Gaining the know how to successfully introduce and manage a transfer process (Jäger, 2004) is also part of the CAS-Programme. Finally, another innovation of this programme is a careful evaluation component.

The programme includes several elements:

  • School visits in partner countries serve the point of entry into the content of the programme. This insight offers a platform to study in-depth chosen themes of the current trends in educational developments.
  • The programme allows for time to grapple intensively with central questions regarding educational developments as discussed in the joint modules. Participants examine their perceptions from everyday educational life with respect to international interrelations and generate solutions to the challenges of education in the work place.
  • Participants will have the opportunity to reflect on their own everyday work in-depth, to search possibilities for local responses to educational challenges, and to pursue an individual idea through a small project in one’s own school or educational institution.
  • Carefully chosen theoretical inputs by experts help analyse everyday practice and open up insights into the international dimension of educational developments (vgl. Brückel & Schildknecht, 2011).

The whole programme will be attended and evaluated by researchers of both Universities (Zurich and Amsterdam). The aim of the evaluation is to gain information about «successful transfer» (Lipowsky, 2010). For that, the evaluation examines two main questions:

  1. Does the programme meet the aims? Do the participants find the combination of content, setting (exchange between participants), practice transfer, and expert feedback helpful?
  2. Do the participants succeed in implementing a small-sized change projects?

Method

Interviews and questionaire data will answer the first question: Does the programme meet its aims? A formative evaluation will be conducted after each of the 7 moduls. This will give feedback about the participants` perception of how useful they find the actual combination of content and setting. Participants will answer open ended questions about the different moduls. This data will be analysed qualitatively (open coding according to Strauss & Corbin, 1996) In addition, one year after the end of the programme, interviews will be conducted to check the long term effects of the programme. A second set of data will be collected to answer the second question: Do the participants succeed in implementing the small-sized change projects? This part of the evaluation will investigate the processes carried out by the participants in their own school. Transfer processes will be evaluated with a set of instruments providing questionnaire (quantitative) data. This set of data will be used for two purposes. First it will help practitioners to understand and evaluate the change process they created inside their own schools. Secondly, this data will give researchers feedback as to how participants succeed in implementing the small-sized change projects.

Expected Outcomes

The programme has been designed by incorporating the lastest research findings of «successful further training» (Lipowsky, 2010). It combines theoretical inputs, setting (inside-out and outside-in learning according to Varga-Atkins et al., 2010 and Turbill, 2002) and practice in order for participants to gain a maximum benefit. They will understand how school development can be successful and they will be able to implement their own small sized project. The international design is intended to help participants understand how chosen themes from school and educational developments are being discussed in other countries. They will understand correlations between challenges in schooling and education with an international dimension and share local solutions to these challenges. The participants will have the opportunity to apply this knowledge to their own school / work place by implementing a small scale project that will have emerged from the discussions in the joint programme sessions. The evaluation data will provide information about whether the programme has truly been effective.

References

Brückel, F. & Schildknecht, J. (2011). Education for the future: an International Cooperation Programme for Education Professionals. In Phillippe Masson, Kathrin Otrel-Cass & Vivienne Baumfeld, Miranda Pilo (ed.), (Re)thinking Partnership in Education. Lille: TheBookEdition, S. 19 - 29 Jäger, M. (2004): Transfer in Schulentwicklungsprojekten. Wiesbaden: VS Verlag für Sozialwissenschaften Lipowsky, F. (2010). Lernen im Beruf – Empirische Befunde zur Wirksamkeit von Lehrerfort-bildung. In F. Müller, A. Eichenberger, M. Lüders & J. Mayr, Lehrerinnen und Lehrer lernen. Konzepte und Befunde zur Lehrerfortbildung. Münster: Waxmann, S. 51 – 7 Nonaka, I., Konno, N. (1998): The Concept of „Ba“: Building a Foundation for Knowledge Creation. California Management Review, Vol 40. (3) p. 40-55 Strauss, A. L., & Corbin, J. M. (1996). Grounded theory : Grundlagen qualitativer Sozialforschung. Weinheim: Beltz Psychologie Verlags Union. Turbill, J. (2002). The role of facilitator in a professional learning system: The Frameworks project. In G.J. Hoban (Ed.), Teacher learning for educational change (pp. 94–114). Buckingham; Philadelphia: Open University Press. Varga-Atkins, T. et al. (2010):The importance of interplay between school-based and networked professional development: School professionals’ experiences of inter-school collaborations in learning networks. Journal of Educational Change, Vol 11 pp. 241–272

Author Information

Frank Brückel (presenting / submitting)
Zurich University of Teacher Education
Department of Continuing Professional Development and Postgraduate Studies
Zurich
Rachel Guerra (presenting)
Schulamt des Fürstentums Liechtenstein, Liechtenstein
PH Zürich
Research and Development
Zürich
Hogeschool van Amsterdam, The Netherlands

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