Teaching and Research: The Two Worlds of Science Teacher University
Author(s):
Carolina Martínez Galaz (presenting / submitting)
Conference:
ECER 2012
Format:
Poster

Session Information

ERG SES B 05, Interactive Poster Session

Parallel Poster Session

Time:
2012-09-17
11:00-12:30
Room:
FCEE - Aula 2.5
Chair:
Fiona Hallett

Contribution

This research is about the conceptions of science and research practices in a group of university teachers, which trains future scientific professionals. Their teaching practices are also analized.

Thus, I want to know How does the knowledge of the discipline (science) of a university teacher is related to his teaching practice in the classroom or laboratory? This teacher is a researcher and teacher at the same time; In addition I want to know Which are his/her conceptions about science and teaching?

I have decided to investigate the conceptions and teaching practices, adding to these elements the observations of professional and research work of university teachers. We seek to expand the look and try to see beyond the classroom, wanting to be also in the laboratory.

Studies such as Aydeniz & Hodge (2010), explained that scientists must reconcile their identities of teachers and researchers, which usually occurs in the mind, but not in action. The administrative barriers of faculties and departments in the university, it do not favor the work of teachers, creating tension between the two worlds: the research and teaching.

Also, we know that a knowledge of this discipline has an educational dimension that is attached to the structure of matter (Berry et al, 2008; Medina & Jarauta, in press), which is not articulated in an additive manner, but this configured around a network of connections in they relate to pedagogical knowledge, students knowledge and the context knowledge with their own teaching experience (Montero in Marcelo et al, 2001).

The research problem focuses on identifying, interpreting and understanding the concepts and practices of science teachers, whose professional experience is articulated in relation to teaching and exercising their research practice. Thus, the goals of the study are:

1. To know the epistemological conception (conceptions about science) and pedagogical conception (conceptions about science learning) of the university teachers.

2. To describe the teaching practices of university teachers.

3. To describe the research practices of university teachers.

4. To know how it integrates the matter knowledge with the pedagogical knowledge of the science university teacher.

5. To identify who has the vision science teachers about their teaching role and the skills and knowledge set that must have to provide teaching and training.

Method

This research was designed from qualitative-phenomenological approach, assuming that the educational reality to be scanned is complex, whose understanding is mediated by the very meanings that people give. (McMillan & Schumacher, 2005). The methodological choice is the instrumental case study. It works with three cases, each corresponding to a university teacher of science. Thus, the characteristics of the cases are that they are university teachers who develop investigative work, as well as training future researchers. They have a teaching experience of at least 15 years and are recognized positively by students and their peers. With respect to techniques for obtaining information, we use the observation of teaching practice, observation of investigative practices, interviews, discussion groups with students and documentary analysis. The interviews with teachers, we can detect the conceptions of science and learning, in addition to collecting information about your experience as a teacher and his work as a researcher. Also, the observation of teaching and research practices of teachers is developed in classrooms and research laboratories. At this time, the work has been developed with one of the teachers participant of the study. Later work with the following cases.

Expected Outcomes

The projections in this study were structured to understand how university teachers articulate disciplinary knowledge with teaching this content. The observation of investigative practices makes evident the extent to which they connect their academic knowledge with the teaching they practice. We think that teachers learn to live between the world of research and education, setting in relation to these two areas many of their conceptions of scientific knowledge is and how to teach their students (Gil & Rico, 2003). We also believe that teachers who do investigative work, along with teaching content, foster in their students other skills and knowledge specific to their work as researchers. We suspect that in some way, this scientific experience is articulated and connect to your own teaching experience, nurturing and influencing their own practice and professional knowledge. In this context, we believe in agreement with Acevedo (2009), that teachers need to build specific knowledge for teaching science, but we still know very little about how they do, what drives and motivates us to investigate this area and conduct this research.

References

Acevedo, J (2009). Conocimiento didáctico del contenido para la enseñanza de la naturaleza de la ciencia (II): Una perspectiva. Revista Eureka N°6 (2) 164-189. Aydeniz, M & Hodge, L (2010). Is it dichotomy or tension: I am a scientist. No, wait! I am a teacher!. Cult Stud of Sci Educ 6 165–179. Berry, A; Lougrhan, J & Van Driel, J (2008). Revisiting the roots of pedagogical content knowledge. International Journal of Science Education N° 30 (10) 1271-1279. Gil, D & Rico, L (2003). Concepciones y creencias del profesorado de secundaria sobre enseñanza y aprendizaje de las matemáticas. Investigación Didáctica N°21. 27-47. McMillan, J & Schumacher, S. (2007). Investigación Educativa: una introducción conceptual. Madrid. Pearson Educación. Quinta Edición. Medina, J & Jarauta, B (en prensa) Análisis del conocimiento didáctico del contenido de tres profesores universitarios. Revista de Educación. Montero, L en Marcelo, C; Estebaranz, A; Imbernón, F; Martín-Moreno, Q; Mingorance P; Villa, A (2001). Capítulo 3 La construcción del conocimiento en la enseñanza. En La función docente. Madrid. Editorial Síntesis.

Author Information

Carolina Martínez Galaz (presenting / submitting)
Universidad de Barcelona
Barcelona

Update Modus of this Database

The current conference programme can be browsed in the conference management system (conftool) and, closer to the conference, in the conference app.
This database will be updated with the conference data after ECER. 

Search the ECER Programme

  • Search for keywords and phrases in "Text Search"
  • Restrict in which part of the abstracts to search in "Where to search"
  • Search for authors and in the respective field.
  • For planning your conference attendance, please use the conference app, which will be issued some weeks before the conference and the conference agenda provided in conftool.
  • If you are a session chair, best look up your chairing duties in the conference system (Conftool) or the app.