Session Information
10 SES 08 D, Teacher Professional Development: Agency and Methodology
Paper Session
Contribution
This paper will present the use of an innovative research methodology, living graphs, to capture and represent the life experiences and professional development of teacher educators in two universities in the UK and Greece. The objectives of the study were to analyse and compare the career experiences of teacher educators; in particular, to identify stages of development, landmark events and contextual factors affecting professional learning and academic identities. The study compares two European countries, is contextualised within European literature and uses a European theoretical framework.
Research questions included:
- What are the key landmarks in teacher educators’ professional and academic development?
- How effective are living graphs as a methodological tool to illuminate teacher educators’ experiences and development?
There is increasing interest internationally in the re-conceptualisation of the role of teacher educators and in particular, their developing research identities (Korthagen et al., 2005; Swennen et al., 2010). Several researchers (e.g. Harrison and McKeon, 2010; Murray, 2008) highlight the dual transition that teacher educators make into university life and lack of induction into new roles. Swennen et al. (2010) identify four main roles or sub-identities which teacher educators may adopt, but these may differ across country contexts. They argue that teacher educators often have to transform themselves in order to take on certain identities, especially the researcher role.
The overarching theoretical framework used in the study is socio-cultural learning, in recognition that the specific contexts in which teacher educators work are of vital importance in the process of learning (Lave & Wenger, 1991). Eraut’s (2007) research on contextual and learning factors in the workplace is used to identify key factors affecting teacher educators’ professional learning and differences between contexts. Lave and Wenger's (1991) model of legitimate peripheral participation was useful for studying teacher educators' development over time.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Akerlind,G. (2008) An academic perspective on research and being a researcher: an integration of the literature. Studies in Higher Education 33(1) 17-31. Bagnoli, A (2009) Beyond the standard interview: the use of graphic elicitation and arts-based methods. Qualitative Research, 9(5) 547-540. Cohen, L., Manion,L. & Morrison,K. (2007) Research methods in education. 6th edition. London: RoutledgeFalmer. Dawson, I. (undated) http://www.thinkinghistory.co.uk/ActivityModel/ActModTimeline.html Accessed on 3.8.11. Eraut, M. (2007) Learning from other people in the workplace. Oxford Review of Education 33(4) 403-422. Griffiths,V., Thompson,S. & Hyrniewicz,L. (2010) Developing a research profile: mentoring and support for teacher educators. Professional Development in Education 36(1-2) 245-262. Harrison, J.K. and McKeon, F. (2010) Perceptions of beginning teacher educators of their development in research and scholarship: identifying the ‘turning point’ experiences, Journal of Education of Teachers 36(1) 19-34. Iantaffi, A. (2011) Travelling along ‘rivers of experience’: Personal construct psychology and visual metaphors in research. In P. Reavey (Ed.), Visual psychologies: Using and interpreting images in qualitative research. London: Routledge. Korthagen,F., Loughran,J. & Lunenberg,M. (2005) Teaching teachers: studies into the expertise of teacher educators, Teaching and Teacher Education 21(2) 107-115. Lave,J. & Wenger,E. (1991) Situated learning: legitimate peripheral participation. Cambridge, Cambridge University Press. Swennen, A., Jones, K. & Volman, M. (2010) Teacher educators, their identities, sub-identities and implications for professional development. Professional Development in Education 36 (1-2) 131-148. Yin, R. K. (2002) Case study research: design and methods. 3rd edition. London: Sage.
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