Session Information
10 SES 03 D, Learning to Teach: Identity, Inquiry, Agency
Paper Session
Contribution
The innovation-research project "The school biography as a tool for learning, and critical reflection in initial teacher education for primary education. Bio-educate" aims to develop a dialogic and intersubjective conception of knowledge and learning from two essential principles:
• the school experience as a principal source of professional knowledge of future teachers
• learning from a collective and collaborative construction between students and teachers.
The project is being carried out by a group of six professors of the University of Almería and Málaga (Spain) and Northeast National Chaco (Argentina). This project encompasses several subjects from the grade of Primary Education and proposes to build the curriculum of the subjects of initial training from school narratives student. The initial stories are interchanged between students and they develope a process of analysis based on categorization and systematization of topics. All this, collectively. Then we link this analysis with a dialogue with academic and scientific texts. Our purpose is to develop own, comprehensive and shared view of reality which takes place in the school and the curriculum itself.
Objectives in the project:
- Getting the students to build a comprehensive view of school performance from organizational and curricular areas and allow it to face the teaching profession from a critical, collaborative and innovative perspective in his first year in Elementary Education degree.
- Develop collaborative learning strategies that allow for a model of constructivist and critical education, where strategies are put into play democratic and committed from school biographies.
- Begin dynamic collaboration between teachers of different groups and subjects to develop a more holistic, integrative and cooperative teaching, while the difference values as part of the social and educational reality but not exclude.
- Establishing teaching strategies to erase the boundaries between groups/ classroom and that allows an integrative dynamic setting. That is, organizational strategies with flexible grouping activities with different levels according to the tasks: large group (all enrolled students), medium group (classes), small group (learning groups) and individual work.
The contributions made by research that has been done in recent years (Huberman, 1993; Goodson, 2004 y Rivas, 2009), indicate that the biographies of the students have a very significant behaviors and practices of teachers, as future professionals in education they build their vision of the school from the knowledge they have acquired from her years of schooling.
Following the contributions of Conle Carola (2003), we develop what this author calls "narrative curriculum" which means thinking the development of narrative subjects from school students. This means: A work of interpretation and deconstruction of these narratives in the light of the contributions of practical educational thought; promoting theoretical reflection about the meaning and operation of the school; and create spaces where students express experiences, feelings and emotions because it orients students to generate their own body awareness and find meaning as "subject" school.
In this regard and as Rivas stated (2013): to narrate the school as an experience situates us in a "double narrative game" and its analysis also proposes this duality: one part is the scenario in which our personal history occurs and on the other part is the place of cultural transmission and in which we articulate our history with culture. All mediated by the culture of the school. Our history in school, simultaneously, moves between the history of the school culture and our experience.
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Bruner, J. (1997). La educación puerta de la cultura. Madrid: Visor Dis., S. A. Conle, C. (2003). “Anatomy of narrative curricula” Educational Research, Vol 32 Nº 3, pp. 3/15. Connelly, M. y Clandinin, J. (1995). Relatos de experiencia e investigación narrativa. En Larrosa J., Arnaus, R., Ferrer, V., Pérez de Lara, N., Connely, M., Clandinin, J. y Greene, M. Déjame que te cuente. Ensayos sobre narrativa y educación. Barcelona: Laertes. Freire, P. (2002). La educación como práctica de la libertad. Madrid: Siglo XXI. Gadamer (1998). El giro hermenéutico. Madrid: Catedra Gudmundsdottir, S. (1998). La naturaleza narrativa del saber pedagógico sobre los contenidos. En McEwan, H. y Egan, K. La narrativa en la enseñanza, el aprendizaje y la investigación. Buenos Aires. Amorrortu Editores. Goodson I. (2004) Historias de vida del profesorado. Barcelona: Octaedro Huberman, M. (1993) The lives of teachers. London y New York: Cassells and Teachers College. Márquez, M.J. y Padua, D. (2011). La autoevaluación en la formación de maestras y maestros. Narrativa, experiencia y reflexión de un aula universitaria. En Sicilia, A. (coord.) La evaluación y calificación en la Universidad. Barcelona: Hipatia. Márquez, M. J., Prados, E. y Padua, D. (2013). El uso de la biografía en el aula universitaria. Tres experiencias en diálogo. En Lopes A., Hernandez, F, Sancho, J. y Rivas J.I.(coords.) Historias de vida emeducaçao. A contruçao do conhecimento a partir de histórias de vida. Barcelona: CreativeCommons. Deposìt digital: http://hdl.handle.net/2445/47252. Prados, E. (2011). Del naufragio como docente metódica al encuentro creativo de la docencia. Reflexiones en voz alta acerca de mi práctica docente, la corporeidad y la búsqueda del ejercicio de la democracia. En A. Sicilia (coord.) La evaluación y calificación en la Universidad (151-192). Barcelona: Hipatia. Prados, E. (2013). Sentirse, hacerse y ser investigadora. Un camino de búsqueda incesante. En I. Rivas y P. Cortés (coord.) Cruce de caminos. El desarrollo de subjetividades y la construcción como investigador/a a través de los relatos biográficos. Chiapas: CeCol Editorial Rivas Flores, J. I. (2009). Narración, conocimiento y realidad. Un cambio de argumento en la investigación. En, Voz y educación. La narrativa como enfoque de interpretación de la realidad. Barcelona: Ediciones Octaedro, S.L. Rivas, J. I. (2013). La investigación biográfica y narrativa. Recuperado el 11 de octubre 2013 de URL: http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/averroes/impe/web/contenido?pag=/contenidos/B/InnovacionEInvestigacion/InvestigacionEducativa/MaterialesInvestigacionEducativa/Seccion/InvestigarEnEducacion/T207Biografias.
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