Session Information
01 SES 08 A, Ecologies of Teacher Induction and Mentoring in Europe (Part 2)
Symposium continued from 01 SES 07 A, to be continued in 01 ONLINE 20 A
Contribution
This mixed methods study investigates mentor education for teachers and its significance for their own and collective learning and development. The importance of professional learning and development opportunities for teachers has received broad international recognition (O’Brien & Jones, 2014). However, how teachers can progress during their career and what kind of learning and development should be promoted have been given varying levels of attention. In research on mentoring, focus has often been placed on the mentees and the benefits of mentoring for those receiving it (Walters et al., 2020). Consequently, research on mentors is more limited, and there is a need for more research on mentors’ professional knowledge, needs and development (Aspfors & Fransson, 2015). The research focusing on both the mentees and mentors has resulted in an understanding that mentoring can also lead to mentors’ improved professional competency, reflective practices, collegial interaction, leadership skills and career renewal (Hobson et al., 2009; Walters et al., 2020). However, mentors are reported to lack education and training which would allow them to support mentees and maintain a high-quality commitment to their own and pre-service teachers’ professional development (Clarke et al., 2014; Sandvik et al., 2020). The question of what preparation mentors need in order to successfully engage in such a role has received little consideration (Hobson et al., 2009; Lejonberg et al., 2015). This mixed methods study explores teachers taking mentor education collectively in Norway. Data was collected in 2020-2021 using a quantitative survey (N=83) and qualitative focus group interviews (N=9). The study poses the following research question: What is the significance of mentor education for teachers’ own and collective learning and development? Quantitative data was statistically analysed using SPSS. Two qualitative focus group interviews were transcribed before being coded and grouped according to themes and topics. The results indicate that the participants experience development not only as mentors but also in their everyday life as teachers. Moreover, the results indicate that being able to participate collectively has significance for teacher collaboration, reflection and collective development at their schools. The study contributes with insights on mentor education and its meaning for professional learning and development of teachers individually and collectively. In the presentation, we will discuss how mentor education can find its ‘ecological niche’ (or not) in the Norwegian educational ecosystem.
References
Aspfors, J. & Fransson, G. (2015). Research on mentor education for mentors of newly qualified teachers: A qualitative meta-synthesis. Teaching and Teacher Education 48, 75-86. Clarke, A., Triggs, V. & Nielsen, W. (2014). Cooperating Teacher Participation in Teacher Education. Review of Teacher Education, 84(2), 163-202. DOI: 10.3102/0034654313499618 Hobson, A., J., Ashby, P., Malderez, A. & Tomlinson, P. D. (2009). Mentoring beginning teachers: what we know and what we don’t. Teaching and Teacher Education, 25(1), 207-216. Lejonberg, E., Elstad, E. & Christophersen, K.-A. (2015). Mentor education: challenging mentors’ beliefs about mentoring. International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education, 4(2), 142-158. O’Brian, J. & Jones, K., (2014). Professional learning or professional development? Or continuing professional learning and development? Changing terminology, policy and practice. Professional Development in Education, 40(5), 683–687. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19415257.2014.960688 Sandvik, L. V., Solhaug, T., Lejonberg, E., Elstad, E. & Christophersen, K.-A. (2020). School mentors’ perceived integration into teacher education programmes. Professional Development in Education, 46(3), 424-439. Walters, W., Robinson, D. B. & Walters, J. (2020). Mentoring as meaningful professional development: The influence of mentoring on in-service teachers’ identity and practice. International Journal of Mentoring and Coaching in Education, 9(1), 21-36.
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