Session Information
04 SES 09 C, Experience of Immigrant (Youth) in Education II
Parallel Paper Session
Contribution
Recent reviews of research in immigrant education in Spain make clear that insufficient attention has been given to questions of knowing the schooling experiences of children of immigrants from a more holistic perspective (Garcia Castaño et. all, 2008). Due to the magnitude and fast tendency of increasing of the immigrant population in Spain, in the last two decades, educational research focused on urgent or broad issues such as 1) statistical sources about students characteristics, students enrolment en school, course arrangements and so on 2) educational policies and measures intended for welcome and support immigrant students 3) teaching and learning Spanish as a second language, or promoting the mother tongue teaching and learning 4) immigrant family – school relationships 5) school success/dropout of immigrant students Few provided a close-up perspective on immigrant students as they interact in education systems, in order to get an insight into the educational experiences as understand and portrayed by the students themselves.
As Franzé (2002) pointed out the immigrant student´s personal background was left outside school and was taken into consideration when bad achievement results, behaviors and challenges blocked or jumped into the one-direction, linear teaching-learning processes. In particular, there has been a tendency to overlook aspects of the personal, subjective life of immigrant students and their families, so that there is a marked predominance of evidence on statistic outcomes and intervention measures, but very little about the processes,their lived experiences, their needs and expectations or their goals, and notion of success.
In the light of this situation, this paper reports findings from a study that focused specifically on the immigrant student perspective -accessing contextualized experiential accounts of one particular Chinese background student and the way in which she interpreted and experienced her trajectory in the Spanish educative system, underpinned by a view of students as active agents rather than passive recipients. The general aim was to explore knowledge, beliefs, significant moments, circumstances and reflections about the education of the protagonist from her own perspective. More specifically, the research investigated issues related to the main difficulties, tensions and problems she encountered during her school trajectory, as well as, possible solutions to these prevailing circumstances, based on her strategies of accommodation and agency. Special attention was played to the personal characteristics of the protagonist, her family environment and peers context, as well as the pedagogical and curricular responses of the school system to her specific needs.
Epistemological and methodological assumptions based on social constructivism, critical, multicultural, and antiracist pedagogies perspective informed the study. This work drew on international research that advocated and used students´ voice and experiences as a foundation to defy discrimination, stereotypes and myths in education (Griffiths & Troyna, 1995; Nieto, 2000; Phillion, 2008) to respect and legitimize students’ own lives (Freire, 1972; McLaren, 1989), to improve school practice by listening to what students have to say about their own education (Rudduck & Flutter, 2004).
Method
Expected Outcomes
References
Clandinin, D. J. & Connelly, F. M. (1994). “Personal Experience Methods”. En Denzin, N.K. and Lincoln, Y. S. (Eds.), Handbook of Qualitative Research (413 – 427). Sage Cook-Sather, A. (2006). Sound, Presence, and Power: “Student Voice” in Educational Research and Reform Curriculum Inquiry, 36(4), 359-390 Denzin, N. K . (1989). Interpretative interactionism. London: Sage Elmore, R. (1979–80). Backward mapping: Implementation research and policy decisions. Political Science Quarterly, 9(4), 601–616. Erickson, F., & Shultz, J. (1992). Students' experiences of the curriculum. In P. W. Jackson (Ed.), Handbook of research on curriculum (465-485). New York Macmillan. Franzé, A. (2002): Lo que sabía no valía. Escuela, diversidad e inmigración. Madrid: Consejo Económico y Social, Comunidad de Madrid. Freire, P. (1972). Pedagogy of the Oppressed. Harmondsworth: Penguin. Griffiths, M & Troyna, B. (Eds). (1995). Antiracism, Culture and Social Justice in Education. Stroke-on-Trent: Trentham García Castaño, F. J., Rubio Gómez, M. y Bouachra, O. (2008). Población inmigrante y escuela en España: un balance de investigación. Revista de Educación, 345. (enero-abril), 23-60. McLaren, P. (1989). Life in schools: An introduction to critical pedagogy in the foundations of education. New York: Longman. Nieto, S. (2000). Affirming Diversity. The socio-political context of multicultural education. (3rd Ed.). New York: Longman. Phillion, J. (2008). Multicultural and cross-cultural narrative inquiry into understanding immigrant students' educational experience in Hong Kong', Compare: A journal of comparative education, 38 (3), 281 — 293 Pujadas, J. J. (1992.) El método biográfico: el uso de las historias de vida en ciencias sociales. Cuadernos metodológicos, nº 5. Madrid: CIS Rudduck, J., & Flutter, J. (2004). How to improve your school: Giving pupils a voice. London: Continuum.
Search the ECER Programme
- Search for keywords and phrases in "Text Search"
- Restrict in which part of the abstracts to search in "Where to search"
- Search for authors and in the respective field.
- For planning your conference attendance you may want to use the conference app, which will be issued some weeks before the conference
- If you are a session chair, best look up your chairing duties in the conference system (Conftool) or the app.